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The Effect of Oral Health Belief Influence on the Preventive Oral Health Behaviors in College Students

ȲÇý¸², Á¶¿µ½Ä,
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ȲÇý¸² ( Hwang Hye-Rim ) - Namseoul University Department of Dental Hygiene
Á¶¿µ½Ä ( Cho Young-Sik ) - Namseoul University Department of Dental Hygiene

Abstract


Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of oral health belief on the personal oral health practice and preventive dental care in college students.


Methods: The total 319 individuals completed a self-reported questionnaire on oral health belief such as importance, seriousness, benefits and barriers, modifying factors and oral health behaviors.


Results: 1. The Female students showed a higher level of seriousness, importance, benefits (p£¼0.05), and the respondents who were older than 21 years showed a higher level of seriousness (p£¼0.05). 2. The group who didn't experience oral health educations showed a higher level of barriers scores (p£¼0.05) and the group who perceived showed a lower level of perceived oral health status (p£¼0.05). 3. 'Perceived oral health status' effects on seriousness according to gender, age, oral health education and perceived oral health status (B=0.174, p£¼0.05). The factor effecting importance were age (B=?0.044) and perceived oral health status (B=0.074). The perceived oral health status effected on perceived barriers (B=0.191). 4. Using multiple regression analysis and logistic regression analysis, the study showed that importance (B=0.076, p£¼0.05) and barriers (B=0.098, p£¼0.05) affected on tooth brushing practice and importance (B=0.434, OR=1.543, p£¼0.05) and oral health education (B=0.795, OR=2.214, p£¼0.05) affected on regular scaling.


Conclusion: Factors affecting oral health behaviors were 'importance', 'barriers' in oral health belief and the oral health education experienece in cue to action.

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oral health belief; personal oral health practice; preventive dental care; preventive oral health behavior

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